Guide To The Side Effects Of Metformin

Stomach Pain

Stomach pain with metformin is most likely to occur in female patients who are at least sixty years old. It typically develops during the first six months of taking metformin. Those who have high blood pressure are at an increased risk for this side effect. Using acetylsalicylic acid and metformin together raises the likelihood of experiencing stomach pain as well. Patients with stomach pain might notice bloating and indigestion too.

Doctors suggest taking metformin with meals to reduce the risk of these symptoms. They may prescribe an extended-release version of the medication or adjust the dose to make side effects more tolerable. Patients should always let their doctor know if stomach pain lasts more than a few days. They need to obtain emergency medical care if their stomach is swollen or tender to the touch. Stomach pain accompanied by fever, bloody stools, or persistent nausea and vomiting also warrants emergency care.

Heartburn

Heartburn is another common side effect of taking metformin. This refers to a burning sensation in the chest, typically behind the individual's breastbone. Individuals who deal with this side effect often report that their heartburn worsens after eating, taking a dose of the medication, lying down, or bending over. Although heartburn is uncomfortable, it is usually harmless. In addition, heartburn typically disappears as the patient's body starts to adjust to metformin. However, patients may want to talk to their doctor if their heartburn persists for longer than a couple of weeks or worsens.